CHAPTER 5 GRAFFITI
Instruction Objectives
After learning the material in this chapter
you are expected to be able to:
Identify context, main ideas and detailed
information from an oral and verbal expository text presented in multimodal
from about graffiti.
Communicate simple ideas and opinions in
various discussions, collaborative activities and presentations orally about graffiti.
Write and expository text about graffiti with
an appropriate structure of organization and linguistic features and present
it.
Do you know?
Expository
text is a text that conveys fact and opinion about a topic. one form of
expository text is analytical exposition. Analytical exposition is a text that
elaborates the write’s idea about an issue. It adopts a position with respect
to the issue that becomes the subject of the writing and provides evidence in
support of the position. It aim to persuade the readers to adopt the position
taken by the writer. It consists of a statement of position, arguments, and
reiteration or conclusion.
CHAPTER 5 GRAFFITI
Let’s Have a
Game
We are going to play a game
called “Name a Name”. Please
choose one word or expression which is related
to Art. Prepare
simple information on the
word/expression. Write down the word/ expression you read in the Box.
Read and Match
Write the name of the picture below
Let’s Read
Expository Text 1:
Why Should Graffiti be Considered Art?
In this
article, I will explain why graffiti is art, and I will explain how graffiti is
essential in our culture. There are some reasons why graffiti shows us the potential that life has to
offer.
First, graffiti enables the public to see something they may have never seen before. It connects
them to the artist, and the artist gets to know that their work is loved and
affects those who see it. They can
take a simple old building or any piece of art on the side of a building and turn it into a masterpiece by
putting their mark on it. The artists who paint graffiti have made this art form what it is today. Graffiti
artists can change the meaning of what they are drawing
to the public.
Second, graffiti
has the power to affect
people positively. The people
who create it are expressing themselves. They are
expressing their artistic abilities and their voices through a canvas. Their voices are the voices of our
future. You can tell the quality of a person’s
painting by the audience that they are drawing. People will stand and
watch you paint for hours. Many
times, they will stand and look, never once moving from their spots. People
will then tell you how much they
like it and share their thoughts and opinions. The artists are no longer
making art for themselves.
The last reason why graffiti is an art is
because of its uniqueness. Graffiti can be made with
many different materials, but its most common form is made by applying paint to
a building’s wall. Graffiti is made by someone utterly
other than the artist, which means no two
pieces are the same. Graffiti is a form of expression because it gives
the reader or viewer the chance to
see something different from their everyday life. Graffiti art is not meant to
be understood by everyone, but
everyone is meant to be appreciated.
Thus, as part
of the existing society, every
person must strive to educate
themselves of the origins of graffiti and how it has
evolved to this very day. A stock of knowledge doesn’t hurt; instead, it is a door
that leads to understanding and
more positivity.
Expository Text 2:
Graffiti is Always Vandalism
Anyone who
glories graffiti needs to answer one question: If your home were tagged during the night without
your consent, would you welcome
the new addition
to your décor or would
you immediately call a painter, if not the police?
First of all,
graffiti is something that one celebrates, if one is juvenile enough to do so, when it shows up on someone else’s
property but never on one’s own. No institution that has celebrated graffiti in recent years — like the Museum of
Contemporary Art in Los Angeles or the
Museum of the City of New York — would allow
its own premises
to be defaced for even one minute.
Next, the question “When
does graffiti become art?” is meaningless. Graffiti
is always vandalism. By deinition, it is committed
without permission on another person’s property, in an adolescent display of entitlement. Whether particular viewers
ind any given piece of graffiti
artistically compelling is irrelevant. Graffiti’s most salient characteristic
is that it is a crime.
Furthermore,
John Lindsay, the progressive New York politician who served as mayor from 1966 to 1973, declared war on
graffiti in 1972. He understood that graffiti
signaled that informal social controls and law enforcement had broken
down in New York’s public spaces,
making them vulnerable to even greater levels of disorder and lawbreaking. A 2008 study from the Netherlands has
shown that physical disorder and vandalism have a contagious effect,
conirming the “broken windows theory.”
In conclusion, there is nothing “progressive” about allowing
public amenities to be defaced
by graffiti; anyone who can avoid a graffiti-bombed park or commercial thoroughfare will do so, since tagging
shows that an area is dominated by vandals who may be involved in other
crimes as well.
Let’s Answer
Read the statements
and decide if they are found/discussed in either Expository Text 1 or Expository Text 2. Tick the appropriate box.
Tick both, if
the statement is found/discussed in both Expository Text 1 or Expository Text
2. Tick neither, if the statement
is not found/discussed in both Expository Text 1 or Expository Text 2.
Read the two texts again carefully this time,
pay attention to the details, then select the best answer
Let’s Discuss
You are going to play a board game. Your teacher is going to tell you how to play the game.
Think and Plan
Think about your position
regarding graffiti. Explain
your stance on graffiti. Consult the list you have made in Task 5 to help you
write your idea. Write your draft in the expository writing organizer below.
My Graffiti
Wall Imagine you are a graffiti artist. Your teacher will provide you with a “wall”
to create your graffiti. Transfer
the message of what you know about graffiti and what you have learned during this chapter to
the wall. You may write as many things as possible related to the topic, lesson objective, and the skills you have
learned as well as the questions you have.
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